| Through
my work, I pose questions regarding an individual’s
perceived knowledge of gender, race, and sexuality. For
the past several years, I have been investigating the psychology behind the unique social behaviors and fantasies of Japanese women, and the relationship of two imperialisms, Western and Japanese.
My
critical view of the culture, religion and traditions of
Japan was formed during my childhood in Osaka, where I first
observed the unequal status of “Others” –
women and minority groups, immigrants from other Asian countries
and descendents of the lowest classes. In addition, growing
up in the final years of the Japanese postwar economic miracle,
I experienced the social and cultural stimulation, as well
as the confusion, of the rapid absorption of Western values
by Japanese tradition. Lastly, my recent move to the U.S.
has added a global context and an external point of view
to the construct of my examination of Japanese culture.
One
of my recent works, Still Life with Shin, Soe, and Hikae,
2008, is a photographic
installation representing the hybridization of cultures.
The photograph (48”x72”), is a larger than life
size flower arrangement of hybrid and deformed artificial
flowers, set against a black background and hung on an earth
green wall. The image is a composite of Ikebana (Japanese
flower arrangement) and 17th century Dutch Still-life. Both
styles signify the impermanence of the temporal world, but
the irony is that the work also represents the excesses
produced by both western capitalism and contemporary Japanese
consumerism. In the enlarged image, the fabricated flowers,
captured in real time, become tactile and alive. However,
the impossibility of the realistic appearance of the flowers
adds an uncanny feeling and is highly paradoxical.
In
order to speak to a broad audience with a variety of cultural
backgrounds, I often incorporate historical elements and
popular culture in my work. I’m especially interested
in media culture, and in Japanese TV in particular. Since
the Japanese TV audience is the largest in the world, TV
has a huge influence on the society as a whole. Through
the programs - variety shows, dramas, anime, and commercials
- TV provides the models of gender and the criteria for
morality. In fact, the traditional gender roles of Japan’s
patriarchal social structure are being constantly reinforced
by the male dominated TV industry. Despite the recent global
popularity of Japanese anime and fashion, the meaning is
transformed once it leaves Japan. I attempt to reveal the
original. For example, That’s Just How I Express My
Love, 2006, is a video/audio installation. It exposes the
Japanese male fetish for youth and the trend towards sadomasochism
in popular culture that leads to the infantilization of
Japanese women. The video, projected on a gallery wall,
shows pink and white flower buds being bound with a wire
for a bouquet and represents Japanese “bud”
culture, a metaphor for innocence, purity, and virginity.
From audio speakers, a young girl’s cheerful voice
sings a Japanese anime theme song. On the floor is a monitor
showing text done in white icing on a pink cake. This text,
which is an English translation of the anime theme lyrics,
reveals the highly sexual nature of the song. And, audiences
are left to put together the elements, videos and audio,
to find the meaning.
Another
example using TV culture is Flora, 2008. This work challenges
the individual’s socially constructed ideas of femininity
and sexuality through the animated images of thirteen hand
fabricated, sexually suggestive, flowers in eroticized,
simulated time-lapse motion. For the work, I placed six
CRT monitors on the floor of a gallery space facing in slightly
different directions. Each monitor showed the same thirteen
short videos of the individual flowers. Because the videos
are started randomly, images of different flowers appear
and disappear from monitor to monitor, causing the viewer’s
eyes to shift about the space under the control of the media.
The
goal of my art practice is to expose the social stereotypes
of and blur the boundaries of dualistic ideas of gender,
race, and sexuality. |